DRAFT SYLLABUS

 

Union College

Modern Languages and Literatures Department

MLT – 263

EuCiv/GenEd

Autumn 2002

 

 

Nationalism and Empire:  Russian Music and Art of the Nineteenth Century

 

Tuesday and Thursday

Professor Kristin Bidoshi

 

 

Course Description

 

The development of a purely Russian style in music, art and literature occurred only in the mid-nineteenth century.  Since Peter the Great’s Europeanization of the country (the founding of St. Petersburg in 1703), everything Russian had been dismissed as barbarous and culture had come to mean something essentially foreign. In this course, we will discuss the philosophical tenets of Romanticism and nationalism as depicted in Russian music and art of the mid-nineteenth century.  We will concentrate on the interaction between music and art to explore methods by which Russian artists and composers manipulated canvases and scores to express issues of nationalism.  Students will read theoretical and critical texts on culture, identity, nationalism and romanticism. It is thematically organized to explore such topics as identity politics, ethnicity, and nationalism and empire.  Class material will draw from documentary films, and theoretical and critical texts on culture, identity, nationalism and romanticism.

 

In our study we will cover a wide variety of topics including:

 

·                    Russian Romantic Movement (in literature, art and music)

 

·                    High vs. Low Culture (the borrowing of folklore motifs)

 

·                    Genre and the Interaction of National Art and Music

 

·                    Identity, Nation and Empire

 

 

Readings

 

Course packet (Articles on identity, nationalism and empire)

The New Russian Nationalism (John B. Dunlop) 1985

Imperial Knowledge (Ewa Thompson) 2000

 

 

Course Requirements and Evaluation

Students will be expected to have completed the reading for each class as outlined below and to actively contribute to class discussion. The five-page paper will be submitted first as a draft and then as a final version.  Detailed instructions on the writing assignment will be provided.  The final grade for the course will be determined based on the following:

 

1 Midterm Examination (in-class)  30%

1 Five-Page Paper  25%

1 Final Examination (in-class)  30%

Quizzes and Class Participation  15%

 

Grading Scale

93-100  A

90-92      A-

88-89      B+

83-87     B

80-82     B-

78-79     C+

73-77     C

70-72     C-

68-69     D+

65-67     D

64          E


Nationalism and Empire:  Russian Music and Art of the Nineteenth Century

 

Syllabus

Week One

Tuesday                 Introduction to course

                       

                                   

Thursday               What is Nationalism?

Readings: Hans Kohn “The Idea of Nationalism” and E.J. Hobsbawn “Nations and Nationalism since 1780” (CP)

 

Week Two

Tuesday                Russian Nationalism:  A Question of Ethnicity

Reading: Katherine Verdery "Ethnicity as Culture:  Some Russian-American Contrasts" and Anthony Smith The Ethnic Origins of Nations (CP)

 

Thursday               The Great Empire

                             Reading: Thompson’s “Engendering Empire” Imperial Knowledge (53-81)

Discussion of Pushkin/Glinka (Opera “Life of a Tsar” as conspiracy of outsiders to overthrow Muscovite Russia)

Week Three

Tuesday                The Artists

Reading: Valkenier, Elizabeth Kridl.  The State and Society: The Peredvizhniki and their tradition

Discussion: The Wanderers and interaction with composers (Repin, Musorgsky)

 

Thursday               Back to the People:  The Artists (cont.)

                             Reading: Finish Valkeiner’s State and Society

                                   

Week Four

Tuesday                Film: Riches of the Russian Empire  

Thursday               Folk Images/”Low” Culture as Artistic Inspiration 

                             Discussion: Vasnetsov’s “Alenushka, Bogatyri, Tsar Ivan Vasil’evich”

                             Bilibin’s Tsar Sultan

Week Five

Tuesday                 Folk Images/ “Low” Culture (cont.)/ Child Propaganda

                             Discussion:  Vasnetsov’s illustrations to “Fifty Piglets” Children’s

                             Folksongs

 

Thursday               Midterm Exam

 

Week Six

Tuesday                 Film: Russia Under the Tsars: Music for a Nation

                                                                                               

Thursday               Music and Nationalism

Reading: Victor I. Seroff “Musorgsky” in The Mighty Five; the Cradle of Russian National Music (CP)

Discussion: Musorgsky’s Pictures at an Exhibition (Musical Tribute to Hartmann’s Paintings)

 

 

Thursday              Film: Great Russian Composers: Modest Musorgsky                                                                                                                     Draft of Paper Due

 

Week Seven

Tuesday                The Mighty Five

Readings: Carroll Moulton, "The Mighty Fistfull" (CP)

Discussion: Interaction of Music and Art

 

Thursday               Russian Ballet

                             Film Clips: Great Russian Composers: Peter Tchaikovsky and

Footnotes: The Nutcracker/The Sleeping Beauty

Discussion:  National elements in Tchaikovsky’s Nutcracker and Sleeping Beauty

                                                               

Week Eight

Tuesday                 Russian Ballet (cont.)

                             Film: Moiseyev Ballet ("Partisans," "Polyanka," "Night on Bald Mountain”)

 

Thursday                More on Interaction between Russian National Art and Music

                              Discussion: Interaction of poetic images and epic spirit in music and art

 

 

Week Nine

Tuesday                Rhythms of Russian Life:  Visual Effects of Musical Poem
Discussion:  Alexander Scriabin (music as spiritual expression) something on poem Prometheus, and visual light- board he designed to accompany instruments:  flashing colors intended to suggest or augment the listener’s emotions and moods.

 

Thursday               Constructing Reality:  Whose Russia is this?  High vs. Low Culture

                             Discussion:  Problems of National Identity

                             Paper Due

Week Ten

Tuesday                 Deconstructing Empire:  Nationalism Today

Readings: The New Russian Nationalism

Discussion:  “The Visionary Worlds of Babeck” A Chechen’s View of Empire

 

Thursday               Review for final

 


Proposed Catalog Description

Kristin Bidoshi

Modern Languages and Literatures

 

MLT 263: Nationalism and Empire:  Russian Music and Art of the Nineteenth Century (Spring, Bidoshi)

In this course we will discuss the philosophical tenets of Romanticism and Nationalism as depicted in Russian music and art of the mid-nineteenth century.  We will concentrate on the interaction between music and art to explore methods by which Russian artists and composers manipulated canvases and scores to express issues of Nationalism. It is thematically organized to explore such topics as identity politics, ethnicity, and national and empire.  Class material will draw from documentary films, and theoretical and critical texts on culture, identity, nationalism and romanticism. GenEd: EuCiv; WAC

 

 

List of Readings:

 

Dunlop, John.  The New Russian Nationalism  (1985).

 

Hobsbawn, E.J. Nations and Nationalism since 1780 Second Ed. (Cambridge: Camb Univ. Press, 1990).

 

Kohn, Hans.  The Idea of Nationalism Second Ed. New York: Collier Macmillan, 1967).

 

 

Moulton, Carroll. "The Mighty Fistfull" (216-226) in Music in Time:  A Survey of Western Music.

 

Seroff, Victor. The mighty five; the cradle of Russian national music  Freeport, N.Y., Books for Libraries Press [1970, c1948].

 

Thompson, Ewa. Imperial Knowledge (2000).

 

Valkenier, Elizabeth Kridl.  Russian realist art : the state and society : the Peredvizhniki and their tradition /New York : Columbia University Press (1989).

 

Verdery, Katherine.  “Ethnicity as Culture:  Some Soviet-American Contrasts,” Candian Review of Studies in Nationalism 15, No. 1-2 (1988).

 

*Please note that this is not an exhaustive list.  More items will be added as the course develops.